EPP - How to

How to English Paper Piece

English Paper Piecing (EPP) is a method of hand sewing. The finished piece can be something small like a coaster, table runner, wall quit or a full king size quilt if your really ambitious. This method is not new, it traces back to the late 1700s and was widely popular during the 1800s where cards, letters, any bits of paper were used. They didn't always remove the paper as it is good insulation, I'm not sure how comfortable that would be as a quilt tho... but warm!

The method is pretty simple. Cut shapes from paper, glue or stitch baste the fabric around the paper and sew each piece together. You can use scraps, anything that will cover the paper piece your using plus at least 1/4 inch around all edges so you can fold them over. For really tiny pieces you can get away with less, but more is better. You can also fussy cut - this is finding a image in the fabric and cutting it out.

I glue my papers, it is fast, easy and when your working full time with very little time to create, it saves oodles of time. You can also stitch baste, there are lots of tutorials out there for different methods. 

What you will need:

Glue Pen:

There are ones just for EPP or a simple water based glue stick you can buy at any craft store. For small pieces 1 inch and under, the pens work best.

Papers:

 You can cut the shapes yourself, however I do recommend getting dye cut ones. They fit together perfectly every time. 

Needle:

  I like to use Milliners needles. They are long and thin and don't tire or cramp my hands

Fabric: 

Quilting cottons are normally used, but you can use anything, including

 washed vintage fabrics 

Template:

Optional but handy. You can buy see through plastic ones that match the paper pieces or you can make your own. Simply use card stock and trace your paper shape. Use a ruler to make a 1/4 inch fold line all the way around. Cut it out, than cut the original paper shape in the center.  

Scissors:

Good fabric scissors and some little ones when sewing to cut the threads

Marking Tool:

I use a pencil when tracing the shape onto the fabric. You can use marking pens if you like

Thread:

All purpose sewing thread in a colour to match your fabric

Lets start:

Prepping The Papers:

Put your template on the image you want or just on the fabric. If you do not have a template - put the paper shape on the fabric. 

Trace with a pencil or marking pen around the template, or without a temple: trace a mark that includes 1/4 inch all the way around for a fold line.

Cut the shape out

Lay your paper on the shape. Make sure the fabrics back is facing you.

Place a line of glue just inside from the edge as shown by the pen mark in the picture. 

Fold

Repeat for the next edge

Work all the way around

Finished!

Now to sew!

Thread your needle and make a knot at the end of the thread. Sew into the fold so the knot it hidden.

Place the two pieces together, good sides facing.

Start sewing, I use a simple whip stitch. Make sure to stitch the corners at the beginning and end. I use about 10-12 stitches an inch. 

Row finished!

Fold it open, here is the front all stitched.

This is the back

Place the next pieces where you want it to sit

Fold it over so the two pieces are ready to sew. and sew the seam.

Finished! 

Now to bring the needle back to the bottom so you can sew the bottom seam. Simply bring the needle along on of the seam edges and come out where you want to start sewing.

Sew the bottom seam.

Finished!

Now keep adding pieces and keep sewing. 

Keep Busy Basket

Keep Busy Basket

This is what I call my keep busy basket. Sometimes it has a crochet project, other times a knitting one. When one finishes another starts. This is the basket I keep a simple project in that doesn't need a lot of instruction, can be kept at hand and worked on in a spare minute here and there and I dont expect to have done quickly. I can work on it while waiting for the kettle, enjoying the garden or watching something.

There are a few rules I follow when prepping and working on one.

Rule 1: Make it look like you will finish it. 

For crochet: Turn your large skeins into smaller balls. Keep the rest in a drawer somewhere and when you need more, get some

For Knitting: Keep one or two skeins in the basket, like above, store the rest somewhere and get it when needed. 

I find this helps to keep it from looking overwhelming

Rule 2: Keep supplies handy

I use a little pin cushion with a pocket for crochet. Needle, little scissors and hook at the ready. 

Rule 3: Keep it organized. 

When I am doing granny squares for example I keep a little tin that keeps all my little first rounds contained. 

Rule 4: Make progress visible

When I'm making a granny square blanket for example, I start with a few squares done, that way I can see my goal. 

Other tips:

When crocheting: Always sew in your ends when you have finished the row/colour. Waiting to the end and seeing days worth of work sewing ends in makes you want to toss it aside and leave it forever in a bin. Make it part of the process to finish the row/round and your project will complete itself as you go.

 Knitting: do as above as long as its a project you don't need to block. 

Finishing time: I don't set one.. I just keep it handy to keep my hands busy and productive. 

Only have 1 on the go at a time :)

Just when you think you have no time to create.. you have just found some :D

Happy Crafting!

The Ella Matt

Finished 10 inch 

  I use English Paper Piecing to make my mats. The papers are by Sue Daley, I use either her templates or for some I just made the template from card for fussy cutting the fabric

The fabric used here was Seaside by Tasha Noel for Riley Blake Fabrics

Fussy cutting: Precise cutting designs in the fabric. Place template on the image you want and cut.
To make a template: Trace your shape on card stock or thick board. With a ruler make an outline 1/4 inch around the shape and cut. Than cut the shape in the center.

Materials:
Paper Pieces
Shape templates for fussy cutting
Water soluble glue
Thread
Size 10 or 11 milliners needle for sewing
Batting
Backing
Sewing machine
Pencil

Shapes used:
1x  1 1/2 inch hexagon
6x  1 1/2 inch 6 point diamonds
6x  1 1/2 inch triangle
18x 1 1/2 inch squares
12x 1 1/2 inch 6 point diamond wedge
You can purchase the kit in my shop: Victorystitches.com

Pieces lay out

Note: when gluing or basting the 6 point star corners, fold the straight edges first, the curve last. When sewing the piecing together, make sure to only sew the straight edge. the curve part is used in seeming the project together.

1. Fussy cut all shapes and glue or stitch baste to paper. If you are new to English Paper Piecing, there are lots of well written and videos available.

2. Sew shapes together. I worked in this way: sewed the triangles to the first set of squares. Than worked in a circle sewing square with triangle attached to 6 point star, bring thread down to bottom and sew square to hexagon.. kept going in that manor. Next circle round was the 12 squares. Last round was the 6 point star wedge.

3. With shape completed. place on cotton batting and trace the shape. Cut out and put a side

4. Remove papers and fold the curved edges out. This is your seam allowance

5. Use a pencil and using the crease lines from the curves to draw a circle around the edge. this will be our sew line

6. Trim the batting circle so its 1/4 inch or so smaller than the sew line on the front piece. Use some water soluble glue stick to stick it to the back side of the front piece.

7. Cut a piece of backing fabric larger than the front. Lay out as follows: backing (facing good sides up)  front (facing good side down, batting side up)

8. Pin and sew along the marked sew line. Leave an opening for turning. My openings are small and never include an area where there is a seam, I also reverse stitch at the start and end so the seem doesn't rip when turning.

9. Trim an excess backing

10. Turn, iron and make the turning open nice and neat and hand sew shut.

11. Quilt as you want. I usually stitch in the ditch.

DONE!

Misc pictures

Sewing together


Finished, back of front piece before papers removed


Another mat showing the playout of pieces


Finished from the top



Finished look at the bottom

Quatro Flowers

       

 

Quatro Mats and Runner

Each flower uses 10 Sue Daley quatro petal papers

I used Garden Delights 11 by Gray Sky Studio

Back ground and backing is Free Spirit solids in Eggshell

I used cotton batting

For the Mats you need:

 2 10.5x10.5 inch squares of eggshell and 1 square batting 

-Sandwich together with right sides facing out and batting in between, quilt. I used diagonal lines

-Cut out, glue and sew together 10 quatro petals in a circle. 

-Press and remove papers. 

-Place on square and use applique glue to take it down. 

-Sew the flower on, I had sew but you can machine stitch. I also added some details with DMC cotton. 

-Clean up the edges and apply binding. 

Done!

For the Runner: 

 2 11x32 inch rectangles of eggshell and 1 of batting 

-Sandwich together with right sides facing out and batting in between, quilt. I used diagonal lines

-Cut out, glue and sew together 10 quatro petals in a circle per flower. I did 3 flowers

-Press and remove papers. 

-Place on quilted runner, center nicely and use applique glue to take it down. I do one flower at a time 

-Sew the flower on, I had sew but you can machine stitch. I also added some details with DMC cotton. 

-Clean up the edges and apply binding. 

                 

                                            

 

Sea Side Pillow

I used Riley Blake “Seaside” for this weekend make

The centres are 3” squares which are frame twice. 

 

Simple overlap back. 

Fun, super cuddly and 

I love the vibrant contrasts. 

LITTLE FLOWER MAT

This weekends project. English paper pieced hexi flowers and leaves using Sue Daley Papers and Templates. Material is Tilda's Bird Pond Collection